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Human Biology
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  4. Human Biology
  5. Major: Bachelor of Science

Major: Bachelor of Science

Major
  • Human Biology opens in a new tab
Program Minimum Units
81 Units
University Minimum Units
180 Units
Interests
Helping Others, Public Health, Experimentation & Discovery, Sustainability, Data and Information Sciences
Academic Areas
Natural Sciences, Medicine, Social Sciences

Overview

The undergraduate program in Human Biology provides students with an interdisciplinary approach to understanding human beings from biological, behavioral, social, and cultural perspectives. Core courses train students to approach significant problems from a range of perspectives. As they progress through the major, each student pursues an individualized course of study that draws upon disciplines across the university and promotes a nuanced understanding of a substantive area. The program prepares majors to pursue advanced training in professional or graduate programs and to address issues that influence human welfare.

The BS degree allows students a scientific and technical focus for their studies. It requires completion of coursework and specialization in the biological sciences, physical sciences, mathematics, and/or computer science and engineering. The degree suits various career trajectories, including attending graduate or professional school, such as medical school. Students who plan to pursue graduate work should familiarize themselves with the admission requirements of the schools to which they intend to apply. A total of 81 units of credit are required for graduation, so early planning is advisable to guarantee the completion of a Human Biology major.

BS Degree Option Requirement

For the BS degree, coursework must be predominantly in the natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, and/or engineering, with a minority in the social sciences. Courses designated as Ways for applied quantitative reasoning, formal reasoning, and courses in scientific methods and analysis qualify as BS-eligible. Other eligible courses have been designated as BS by the program.

More details about meeting this requirement can be found in the sections describing Breadth, Depth, & Upper Division degree requirements.

Area of Concentration

After completing the Human Biology Core, majors design their individualized course of study with a unique Area of Concentration topic. The Area of Concentration title should communicate the focus of the student’s Human Biology coursework. Students should select courses for their Breadth and Depth requirements that build expertise in their chosen Area of Concentration topic. The student selects courses for these two requirement categories in consultation with the advising staff, who approve the final course selections.

Additional information about the major may be obtained from the program’s offices or at the Program in Human Biology opens in a new tab website.

Requirements

Students must complete a minimum of 81 units:

  • Core | 30 units

  • Statistics | 3-5 units

  • Breadth in Discipline | 20-25 units

  • Depth in Discipline | 18-25 units (5-7 courses)

  • Electives | 9 units (3 courses)

  • Capstone | 1+ units (variable based on option chosen)

Core Program Requirements

Human Biology Core Sequence Requirement

The required core sequence introduces the biological and social sciences and, most importantly, the relationships between the two. Classes meet throughout the academic year. The A and B series are designed to be taken concurrently. Students should initiate the core in autumn quarter of the sophomore year. Freshman are strongly advised to wait to start the HumBio Core Sequence until the autumn of sophomore year.

Earn a grade of at least a(n) C- in the following course(s):
HUMBIO 2A

Genetics, Molecular Biology and Evolution

5 Units
HUMBIO 2B

Culture, Evolution, and Society

5 Units
HUMBIO 3A

Cell and Developmental Biology

5 Units
HUMBIO 3B

Health Policy Analysis and Population Health

5 Units
HUMBIO 4A

The Human Organism

5 Units
HUMBIO 4B

Development and Epidemiology

5 Units

Statistics Requirement

Complete one of the following:

Earn a grade of at least a(n) C- in the following course(s):
BIO 141

Introduction to Statistics for Biology

5 Units
BMDS 202

An overview of Biomedical Data Science

3 Units
CME 106

Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers

4 Units
CS 109

Introduction to Probability for Computer Scientists

3-5 Units
ECON 102A

Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists

5 Units
ECON 102B

Applied Econometrics

5 Units
EDUC 400A

Introduction to Statistical Methods in Education

3 Units
EPI 159

Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Epidemiology

3 Units
EPI 262

Intermediate Biostatistics: Regression, Prediction, Survival Analysis

3 Units
HUMBIO 88

Introduction to Statistics for the Health Sciences

4 Units
HUMBIO 89

Introduction to Health Sciences Statistics

3 Units
MATH 151

Introduction to Probability Theory

4 Units
SOC 180B

Introduction to Data Analysis

4 Units
STATS 101

Data Science 101

5 Units
STATS 110

Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences

5 Units
STATS 117

Introduction to Probability Theory

3-4 Units
STATS 202

Statistical Learning and Data Science

3 Units

New statistics courses offered by other departments may be petitioned for program review by submitting a syllabus to humbioadvising@lists.stanford.edu. STATS 60/PSYCH 10 does not fulfill the requirement; petitions are not accepted.

When students completing an additional major or minor in another department that also requires one of the approved courses to fulfill the statistics requirement then a student may submit an exception to waive the course requirement; contact Human Biology student services for more information.

Breadth in Discipline

Breadth in Discipline

This requirement allows the student to explore the Area of Concentration topic with a broad focus. Courses must be consistent with the student’s chosen Area of Concentration topic and be approved by the HumBio advising team. Courses may include introductory-level courses (course numbers ending in N or Q are introductory seminars), lab courses, and practica from across the university. Activity, language and non-Ways general education courses are not allowed.

Earn at least 20 units.
  • Must include a minimum of ten units designated as BS coursework.

  • May include a maximum of ten flex units (these include premed courses, introductory CS courses, and other introductory courses that are peripherally related to the Area of Concentration).

  • May include a maximum of four research units in research related to the Area of Concentration.

    • Honors students may not count HUMBIO193  opens in a new tabtowards the breadth requirement.

Degree Option Note: BS units are defined as coursework predominantly in the natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, and/or engineering fields, designated as Ways for SMA, AQR, and FR or designated as BS by the program.

Depth in Discipline

Depth in Discipline

This requirement allows the student to gain expertise in their chosen Area of Concentration topic. Depth courses are upper-level, non-introductory courses from across the university and must be consistent with the student’s chosen Area of Concentration topic, which is PRE-APPROVED along with the chosen courses by the HumBio advising team. Activity, workshop, speaker series and practica courses are not allowed.

Earn at least 18 units.
  • Minimum five depth-eligible courses directly related to the Area of Concentration.

    • Within the HumBio program, courses numbered over 100* are depth eligible as long as they are also related to the Area of Concentration.

    • *Note: numbering conventions in other departments do NOT have any bearing on whether a course is, or is not, depth eligible.

  • Each course must be taken for a minimum of three credits.

  • Three or more departments must be represented.

    • Cross listed HumBio courses may count towards this requirement without enrolling in the other department's section.

B.S. Degree Option Depth Requirement

Five upper-level courses must be BS courses within the depth and upper-division requirements. The majority of the depth coursework must be designated as BS, a minimum of three courses.

BS courses are predominately in the natural sciences, mathematics, computer science, and/or engineering fields, designated as Ways for SMA, AQR, and FR or designated as BS by the program.

Electives

Complete 3 HumBio Courses

Students must take three upper-division Human Biology courses. These courses may be used to explore subjects outside the depth requirement. All advanced HUMBIO courses (those numbered 100-189) and select Overseas Studies courses fulfill the Human Biology upper-division requirement.

Complete any of the following requirements:
HumBio 100 Level Courses
Complete at least 3 of the following courses:
HUMBIO 75

The Cancer Problem: Causes, Treatment, and Prevention

3 Units
HUMBIO 112

Conservation Biology: A Latin American Perspective

3 Units
HUMBIO 113

The Human-Plant Connection

3 Units
HUMBIO 113S

Healthy/Sustainable Food Systems: Maximum Sustainability across Health, Economics, and Environment

4 Units
HUMBIO 114

Global Change and Emerging Infectious Disease

3 Units
HUMBIO 116

Climate Perspectives: Climate Science, Impacts, Carbon Markets, Decarbonization Models and Projects

3 Units
HUMBIO 121E

Ethnicity and Medicine

1-3 Units
HUMBIO 122

Beyond Health Care: the effects of social policies on health

3 Units
HUMBIO 122A

Health Care Policy and Reform

5 Units
HUMBIO 122E

Reducing Health Disparities and Closing the Achievement Gap through Health Integration in Schools

3 Units
HUMBIO 122H

Advancing Health Equity: Exploring Social Determinants of Health and Multi-sector Solutions

3 Units
HUMBIO 122M

Challenges of Human Migration: Health and Health Care of Migrants and Autochthonous Populations

3 Units
HUMBIO 123G

Health Care Systems around the World

3 Units
HUMBIO 124

Health Impact of Sexual Assault and Relationship Abuse across the Lifecourse

2-3 Units
HUMBIO 124C

Global Child Health

3 Units
HUMBIO 125

Current Topics and Controversies in Women's Health

2-3 Units
HUMBIO 127

Food Policy and Public Health

3 Units
HUMBIO 130

Human Nutrition

4 Units
HUMBIO 131

The Science of Human Movement Lab

4 Units
HUMBIO 132

Sports Nutrition

3 Units
HUMBIO 133

Human Physiology

4 Units
HUMBIO 134

Physiology of Pregnancy

3 Units
HUMBIO 135

Exercise Physiology

4 Units
HUMBIO 139S

Sport and Exercise Medicine

3 Units
HUMBIO 140

Sex and Gender in Human Physiology and Disease

2-3 Units
HUMBIO 142

Adolescent Health and Development

3 Units
HUMBIO 142M

Special Topics in Adolescent Mental Health

3 Units
HUMBIO 143

Adolescent Sexuality

4 Units
HUMBIO 144

Gender, Relationships, and Psychosocial Development

4 Units
HUMBIO 146

Culture and Madness: Anthropological and Psychiatric Approaches to Mental Illness

3-5 Units
HUMBIO 149

Psychological and Educational Resilience Among Children and Youth

4-5 Units
HUMBIO 149L

Longevity

3 Units
HUMBIO 151R

Biology, Health and Big Data

3 Units
HUMBIO 154B

Principles of Epidemiology

3 Units
HUMBIO 154C

Cancer Epidemiology

4 Units
HUMBIO 156

The Promises and Perils of Social and Behavioral Genomics

3 Units
HUMBIO 158

Building Blocks for Chronic Disease

3 Units
HUMBIO 159

Genes and Environment in Disease Causation: Implications for Medicine and Public Health

2-3 Units
HUMBIO 160

Human Behavioral Biology

5 Units
HUMBIO 161

The Neurobiology of Sleep

4 Units
HUMBIO 163

The Opioid Epidemic: Using Neuroscience to Inform Policy and Law

4 Units
HUMBIO 164

Autism Spectrum Disorder

3 Units
HUMBIO 166

Food and Society: Exploring Eating Behaviors in Social, Environmental, and Policy Context

4 Units
HUMBIO 171E

Modern Ethical Challenges in Neuroscience and Organ Transplantation

3 Units
HUMBIO 172

Reproductive Health: History, Medicine, Policy, and Politics

3 Units
HUMBIO 174

Foundations of Bioethics

3 Units
HUMBIO 174A

Ethics in a Human Life

4 Units
HUMBIO 176A

Medical Anthropology

3-5 Units
HUMBIO 178A

Intro to Disability Studies: Disability and Technology

5 Units
HUMBIO 179B

Music and Healing

3 Units
HUMBIO 189

Teaching Aide in Human Biology

3-4 Units
or
Overseas Studies

Students who study abroad may choose to use courses from the Overseas Studies Approved Course list below to count towards the three courses required by the upper division requirement.

Complete any of the following course(s):
OSPAUSTL 28

Terrestrial Ecology and Conservation

3 Units
OSPCPTWN 43

Public and Community Health in Sub-Saharan Africa

4 Units
OSPCPTWN 49

Foundations of Public Health and Social Justice

4 Units
OSPCPTWN 79

Engaging Southern Cities: Thinking urbanization, development, and public culture from Cape Town

3 Units
OSPHONGK 44

Medical Sociology

4 Units
OSPMADRD 10

Global Change in the Anthropocene: An Iberoamerican Perspective

3 Units
OSPMADRD 57

Health Care: A Contrastive Analysis between Spain and the U.S.

3 Units
OSPOXFRD 67

Pandemics in Cultural Context

4-5 Units
OSPOXFRD 84

The Promises and Perils of Social and Behavioral Genomics

4-5 Units
OSPPARIS 18

Health Policy and Health Care System Design

3 Units
OSPPARIS 75P

Exploring Sustainability: Ecological, Economics and Environmental Humanities

3 Units

The list of courses have been previously reviewed by the program and are considered upper-division HUMBIO courses. New Overseas Studies courses with significant Human Biology curricular themes may be submitted for program review via syllabus submission to humbioadvising@lists.stanford.edu.

  • Each upper-division course must be taken for a minimum of three units.

  • No more than two upper-division courses may be applied towards the five upper-level courses required by the BS Degree Option Depth Requirement, even if all three upper-division courses qualify as BS courses.

  • Upper-division courses may not be reused to fulfill breadth or depth requirements.

Writing in the Major (WIM)

Writing in the Major (WIM)

Complete all of the following course(s):
HUMBIO 2B

Culture, Evolution, and Society

5 Units
and
HUMBIO 3B

Health Policy Analysis and Population Health

5 Units
and
HUMBIO 4B

Development and Epidemiology

5 Units

Capstone

Capstone: a culminating experience completed during senior year.

Complete any of the following requirements:
Practicum (1 unit)
Complete all of the following course(s):
HUMBIO 191

Human Biology Practicum

1 Units

Students should work toward completing their Practicum throughout their entire senior year and enroll in HUMBIO 191 during the quarter they plan to complete the Practicum.

or
Synthesis (6 units)

The Human Biology Synthesis is by application opens in a new tab. Applications are accepted on a rolling basis through week two of the senior-year autumn quarter.

Complete 2 - 3 courses and earn at least 6 units in the following course(s):
HUMBIO 192A

Human Biology Synthesis

1-3 Units
HUMBIO 192W

Human Biology Synthesis

1-3 Units
HUMBIO 192S

Human Biology Synthesis

1-3 Units
or
Human Biology Honors
Complete all of the following course(s):
HUMBIO 194

Honors

1-10 Units

Most honors projects include 10-15 units of total coursework between HUMBIO 193 and HUMBIO 194.

or
Interdisciplinary Honors (6-32 units)
Complete any of the following program(s):
ARTS-IHN

Honors in the Arts (IHN)

CSRE-IHN

Comparative Studies in Race and Ethnicity (IHN)

DDRL-IHN

Democracy, Development and the Rule of Law (IHN)

ED-IHN

Education (IHN)

ETHSO-IHN

Ethics in Society (IHN)

FGSS-IHN

Feminist, Gender, and Sexuality Studies (IHN)

INSST-IHN

International Security Studies (IHN)

STS-IHN

Science, Technology, and Society (IHN)

Notation in Science Communication

The Notation in Science Communication is by application opens in a new tab through the Program in Writing and Rhetoric. Note that students must fulfill all the requirements for the Notation in Science Communication opens in a new tab in order to fulfill the capstone requirement. NSC courses, both required and elective, may not be counted towards the breadth or depth requirements if used to fulfill the Human Biology Capstone requirement.

Complete all of the following requirements:
Required Courses
Complete all of the following course(s):
PWR 91NSC

Intermediate Writing: Introduction to Science Communication

4 Units
PWR 99ANSC

NSC Portfolio Preparation I

1 Units
PWR 99BNSC

NSC Portfolio Preparation II

2 Units
and
PWR Elective Courses

Students must complete one of the PWR 91 courses listed or a PWR194 course that is tagged for the specific notation (aside from PWR 91NSC, which is already required).

Complete at least 1 of the following courses:
PWR 91NK

Sexual Health Communication: Strategies to Save Lives

3 Units
PWR 91KSA

Intermediate Writing: Storytelling and Science

3 Units
PWR 91MF

Intermediate Writing: Art in/and Science Communication

3 Units

See NSC Overview  opens in a new tabfor specific approved courses.

and
Non-PWR Elective Course

An additional (3-5 unit) non-PWR elective course is required to complete the Notation in Science Communication.

This website opens in a new tab lists sample courses that could qualify as non-PWR elective courses. Students must email notationsc@stanford.edu with their choice of elective course, whether that course is on this list or not, in order for that course to count toward their progress in the Notation. If you have questions about the non-PWR Elective course requirement, email notationsc@stanford.edu.

WIM courses may not double- count towards both the department and NSC requirements.

Students should submit their NSC course plans to Human Biology student services no later than the Senior year degree progress check.

Many of the Capstone options require applications before the Senior year. Students should refer to individual programs’ websites for specific deadlines. Students on an alternate timeline toward graduation should consult the Capstone Director.

Honors

Optional
Students may choose to pursue department honors by completing a program of special advanced work, such as an honors thesis, in addition to their major requirements.

Honors

Honors (optional)

The honors program in Human Biology provides qualified majors the opportunity to work closely with faculty on an individual research project, culminating in an honors thesis. Students may begin honors research from several starting points, including topics introduced in the core or upper-division courses; independent interests stemming from an internship experience; or collaborating with faculty from the natural, social, or behavioral sciences.

The honors thesis is typically completed by the middle of spring quarter of the senior year. Honors students present summaries of their research at the Human Biology Senior Symposium in May.

Complete all of the following course(s):
HUMBIO 193

Research in Human Biology

1-5 Units
HUMBIO 194

Honors

1-10 Units

Most honors projects involve 10-15 units of coursework in HUMBIO 193 and HUMBIO 194. Students must remain in good academic standing and earn the minimum grade of B+ in HUMBIO 194 to earn an Honors degree.

Admission to the honors program is by preliminary application in early February, followed by the complete application in early March of the junior year. Students planning to undertake honors begin research or preparation as early as the completion of the sophomore year, for example, by engaging in the HB-REx program opens in a new tab or other summer research programs.

To apply to the honors program, students must have completed the Human Biology core with a minimum GPA of 3.0, have an overall Stanford GPA of 3.2 or greater, and meet other requirements detailed in the honors handbook. Interested students should consult the Human Biology Honors website opens in a new tab and meet with the Human Biology Associate Director or Student Services Officer.

Human Biology also holds a Summer Honors College just before autumn quarter each year for students who have applied to the honors program. Students apply to Summer Honors College in April of their junior year.