Major: Bachelor of Science
MajorOverview
The Environmental Systems Engineering major prepares students to apply sustainable design, strategies, and practices into natural and built systems including infrastructure, ranging from buildings and energy systems to water resources and coastal regions.
Students in the Environmental Systems Engineering major learn about environmental systems through coursework that is multidisciplinary in nature, combining math, science, and engineering fundamentals with tools and skills that are essential for an engineer. The program equips students to take on the complex challenges of the 21st century using sustainable approaches involving natural and built environments in the private, public, and non-profit sectors. Students choose one of four focus areas for in-depth study of sustainable design and management:
Sustainable Coastal Systems: Focuses on the impacts of urban areas on coastal waters, and vice versa. Study areas include coastal engineering, biological and chemical processes and contaminants in the marine environment, and issues in coastal planning and policy.
Sustainable Energy Systems: Focuses on designing renewable energy systems to address urban area challenges. Courses range from optimization of renewable energy systems to the impacts of energy use on climate and urban air pollutants.
Sustainable Freshwater Systems: Focuses on incorporating sustainability into the design, management, and protection of water supply systems. Areas include water resources, water treatment processes, aquatic chemistry/biology, and design principles for urban waterways.
Sustainable Urban Systems: Focuses on sustainability in the constructed urban environment, ranging from building-scale to urban-scale issues. Considerations include sustainable design and construction practices, building energy, urban infrastructure, and sustainable cities.
A Comparison: Environmental Systems Engineering vs. Civil Engineering
Students interested in civil and environmental engineering should be aware of the following differences between choosing this Environmental Systems Engineering major versus the Civil Engineering major.
Professional Considerations: The Civil Engineering degree is ABET-accredited, while the Environmental Systems Engineering major is not. A degree accredited by ABET (Accreditation Board for Engineering and Technology) is a first step toward a professional engineering license. In California, you must accrue 6 years of work experience under the supervision of a licensed professional engineer before being allowed to take the licensing exam. An ABET-accredited B.S. degree counts as 4 years of this required work experience. Earning an MS degree from a department that offers an ABET-accredited B.S. degree will give you credit for a total of 5 years of work experience in California, regardless of whether or not your B.S. degree is ABET-accredited.
If you envision a career providing, supervising or managing professional engineering services (e.g. engineering investigations, design) , you will likely need to become a licensed professional engineer and should aim, via your chosen BS and/or MS (coterm) degrees, to earn ABET credit for 4-5 years of work experience.
Pragmatic Considerations: The Civil Engineering major provides a structured curriculum that ensures breadth across different areas specified by ABET. The Environmental Systems Engineering major requires fewer units, offers more flexibility in choosing courses, and provides greater ability to focus on a specific topic area.
Requirements
School Requirements
School of Engineering Required Coursework
Writing in the Major (WIM)
Writing in the Major (WIM)
The following choices of WIM courses are the same for all four subplans. Note that CEE100 is required for the Urban subplan, and can count as Breadth for the other subplans.
Capstone
Capstone Experience
CEE 183
Integrated Civil Engineering Design Project
Subplans
RequiredSustainable Coastal Systems Subplan
Mathematics & Science
Students must complete a minimum of 36 units of Mathematics & Science coursework.
Calculus
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with the School of Engineering and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Math Sequence
Complete one of the following sequences: either Math 51 and 53, or CME 100 and 102.
Students may not mix and match between the sequences.
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with the School of Engineering and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Chemistry
Students must complete (CHEM 31A and CHEM 31B) or CHEM 31E (previously CHEM 31M). CHEM 31E may satisfy this requirement only if a grade of at least a B is received.
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with the School of Engineering and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Additional Math & Science Coursework
Complete additional courses from the following to reach the 36 unit minimum of Math & Science coursework.
CME 107
Introduction to Machine Learning
EE 65
Modern Physics for Engineers
PHYSICS 43
Electricity and Magnetism
PHYSICS 45
Light and Heat
Technology in Society (TiS)
CEE 102A
Legal / Ethical Principles in Design, Construction, Project Delivery
Engineering Fundamentals
CEE 70
Environmental Science and Technology
CHEMENG 55
Foundational Biology for Engineers
ENGR 14
Intro to Solid Mechanics
ENGR 50E
Introduction to Materials Science, Energy Emphasis
ENGR 55
Foundational Biology for Engineers
ENGR 60
Engineering Economics and Sustainability
ENGR 90
Environmental Science and Technology
ME 30
Engineering Thermodynamics
Sustainable Coastal Systems Depth
Students must complete a minimum of 40 units of Depth courses. Any remaining units may be completed by taking additional Focus Electives from within their Subplan.
Focus Electives
Complete at least 5 courses in total: at least 2 courses from one of the following areas below and 1 course from each of the remaining areas, plus additional courses as needed to reach the 40 units of Depth coursework.
Marine Biology/Ecology
EARTHSYS 151
Biological Oceanography
OCEANS 125H
Environmental Change and Marine Biodiversity
OSPAUSTL 10
Coral Reef Ecosystems
CEE 164H
Quantitative Methods for Marine Ecology and Conservation
Chemical Processes
EARTHSYS 152
Marine Chemistry
Coastal Issues
Focus Breadth Electives
Complete 2 additional courses from outside your chosen Subplan, choosing from the Core and Elective classes in the Energy, Freshwater, and/or Urban Subplans.
CEE 100
Managing Sustainable Building Projects
CEE 101D
Computations in Civil and Environmental Engineering
CEE 107R
E^3: Extreme Energy Efficiency
CEE 120B
Advanced Building Modeling Workshop
CEE 131F
Building Envelope Design & Construction
CEE 133A
Studio 1: Architecture - Space, Light, and Movement
CEE 141A
Infrastructure Project Development
CEE 146S
Engineering Economics and Sustainability
CEE 155
Introduction to Sensing Networks for CEE
CEE 156
Building Systems Design & Analysis
CEE 161I
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: The Atmospheric Circulation
CEE 166A
Introduction to Hydrology
CEE 166B
Hydrologic Processes, Water Resources and Hazards
CEE 172
Air Quality Management
CEE 173S
Electricity Economics
CEE 176A
Energy Efficient Buildings
CEE 176B
100% Clean, Renewable Energy and Storage for Everything
CEE 176C
Energy Storage Integration - Vehicles, Renewables, and the Grid
CEE 176M
Spatial Planning for Gigascale Renewables & Transmission
CEE 179D
Providing Safe Water for the Developing and Developed World
CEE 179E
Wastewater Treatment: From Disposal to Resource Recovery
CEE 226E
Techniques and Methods for Decarbonized and Energy Efficient Building Design
CEE 243
Intro to Urban Sys Engrg
CEE 260A
Physical Hydrogeology
CEE 260D
Remote Sensing of Hydrology
CEE 272R
Engineering Future Electricity Systems
CEE 273B
The Business of Water
CEE 275D
Environmental Policy Analysis
CHEMENG 175X
Electrochemical Water Treatment: Materials and Processes
EARTHSYS 142
Remote Sensing of Land
ESS 162
Remote Sensing of Land
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
EE 116
Semiconductor Devices for Energy and Electronics
EE 218
Power Semiconductor Devices and Technology
ENERGY 121
Fundamentals of Multiphase Flow
ENERGY 132
Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes
ENERGY 134
Sustainable Energy for 9 Billion
ENERGY 153
Carbon Capture and Sequestration
ENERGY 191
Optimization of Energy Systems
ENERGY 201B
Fundamentals of Energy Processes
MATSCI 156
Solar Cells, Fuel Cells, and Batteries: Materials for the Energy Solution
URBANST 113
Introduction to Urban Design: Contemporary Urban Design in Theory and Practice
URBANST 164
Sustainable Cities
Sustainable Energy Systems Subplan
Mathematics & Science
Students must complete a minimum of 36 units of Math & Science coursework.
Math Sequence
Complete one of the following sequences: either Math 51 and 53, or CME 100 and 102.
Students may not mix and match between the sequences.
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with the School of Engineering and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Electricity & Magnetism
PHYSICS 43
Electricity and Magnetism
EE 65
Modern Physics for Engineers
Chemistry
CHEM 31E (formerly CHEM 31M) may satisfy this requirement only if a grade of at least a B is received.
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with the School of Engineering and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Additional Math & Science Coursework
Complete additional courses from the following to reach the 36 unit minimum of Math & Science coursework.
CHEM 31B
Chemical Principles II
CME 107
Introduction to Machine Learning
PHYSICS 45
Light and Heat
Technology in Society (TiS)
CEE 102A
Legal / Ethical Principles in Design, Construction, Project Delivery
Engineering Fundamentals
Engineering Thermodynamics
ME 30
Engineering Thermodynamics
Engineering Fundamentals Elective
CEE 70
Environmental Science and Technology
CHEMENG 55
Foundational Biology for Engineers
ENGR 14
Intro to Solid Mechanics
ENGR 50E
Introduction to Materials Science, Energy Emphasis
ENGR 60
Engineering Economics and Sustainability
ENGR 90
Environmental Science and Technology
Sustainable Energy Systems Depth
Students must complete a minimum of 40 units of Depth courses. Any remaining units may be completed by taking additional Focus Electives from within their Subplan.
Focus Electives
Complete at least 5 courses from the following, plus additional courses as needed to reach the 40 units of Depth coursework.
CEE 101B
Mechanics of Fluids
CEE 107R
E^3: Extreme Energy Efficiency
CEE 155
Introduction to Sensing Networks for CEE
CEE 156
Building Systems Design & Analysis
CEE 161I
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: The Atmospheric Circulation
ENERGY 121
Fundamentals of Multiphase Flow
CEE 172
Air Quality Management
CEE 176C
Energy Storage Integration - Vehicles, Renewables, and the Grid
CEE 176M
Spatial Planning for Gigascale Renewables & Transmission
CEE 226E
Techniques and Methods for Decarbonized and Energy Efficient Building Design
CEE 272R
Engineering Future Electricity Systems
EARTHSYS 142
Remote Sensing of Land
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
EE 116
Semiconductor Devices for Energy and Electronics
EE 218
Power Semiconductor Devices and Technology
ENERGY 134
Sustainable Energy for 9 Billion
ENERGY 153
Carbon Capture and Sequestration
ENERGY 191
Optimization of Energy Systems
ENERGY 201B
Fundamentals of Energy Processes
MATSCI 156
Solar Cells, Fuel Cells, and Batteries: Materials for the Energy Solution
Focus Breadth Elective
Complete 2 additional courses from outside your chosen Subplan, choosing from the Core and Elective classes in the Coastal, Freshwater and/or Urban Subplans.
CEE 100
Managing Sustainable Building Projects
CEE 101D
Computations in Civil and Environmental Engineering
CEE 120B
Advanced Building Modeling Workshop
CEE 131F
Building Envelope Design & Construction
CEE 133A
Studio 1: Architecture - Space, Light, and Movement
CEE 141A
Infrastructure Project Development
CEE 146S
Engineering Economics and Sustainability
CEE 162D
Introduction to Physical Oceanography
CEE 162E
Rivers, Streams, and Canals
CEE 162F
Coastal Processes
CEE 162I
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: the Ocean Circulation
CEE 164H
Quantitative Methods for Marine Ecology and Conservation
CEE 166A
Introduction to Hydrology
CEE 166B
Hydrologic Processes, Water Resources and Hazards
CEE 175A
California Coast: Science, Policy, and Law
CEE 177
Aquatic Chemistry and Biology
CEE 179D
Providing Safe Water for the Developing and Developed World
CEE 179E
Wastewater Treatment: From Disposal to Resource Recovery
CEE 243
Intro to Urban Sys Engrg
CEE 260A
Physical Hydrogeology
CEE 260D
Remote Sensing of Hydrology
CEE 262B
Transport and Mixing in Surface Water Flows
CEE 272
Coastal Contaminants
CEE 273B
The Business of Water
CEE 275D
Environmental Policy Analysis
CHEMENG 175X
Electrochemical Water Treatment: Materials and Processes
EARTHSYS 151
Biological Oceanography
EARTHSYS 152
Marine Chemistry
ESS 141
Remote Sensing of the Oceans
ESS 164
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
ESS 227
Decision Science for Environmental Threats
OCEANS 71
Planet Ocean
OCEANS 125H
Environmental Change and Marine Biodiversity
OSPAUSTL 10
Coral Reef Ecosystems
OSPAUSTL 32
Coastal Ecosystems
URBANST 113
Introduction to Urban Design: Contemporary Urban Design in Theory and Practice
URBANST 164
Sustainable Cities
Sustainable Freshwater Systems Subplan
Mathematics & Science
Complete a minimum of 36 units of Math and Science coursework.
Math Sequence
Complete one of the following sequences: either Math 51 and 53, or CME 100 and 102.
Students may not mix and match between the sequences.
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with the School of Engineering and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Chemistry
CHEM 31E may satisfy this requirement only if a grade of at least a B is received.
CHEM 31E (formerly CHEM 31M) may satisfy this requirement only if a grade of at least B is received.
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with the School of Engineering and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Additional Math & Science Coursework
Complete additional courses from the following to reach the 36 unit minimum of Math & Science coursework.
CME 107
Introduction to Machine Learning
EE 65
Modern Physics for Engineers
PHYSICS 43
Electricity and Magnetism
PHYSICS 45
Light and Heat
Technology in Society (TiS)
CEE 102A
Legal / Ethical Principles in Design, Construction, Project Delivery
Engineering Fundamentals
Foundational Biology for Engineers
CHEMENG 55
Foundational Biology for Engineers
ENGR 55
Foundational Biology for Engineers
Engineering Fundamentals Elective
Sustainable Freshwater Systems Depth
Students must complete a minimum of 40 units of Depth courses. Any remaining units may be completed by taking additional Focus Electives from within their Subplan.
Focus Electives
Complete at least 5 courses in total, plus additional courses as needed to reach the 40 units of Depth coursework.
CEE 101D
Computations in Civil and Environmental Engineering
CEE 162E
Rivers, Streams, and Canals
CEE 162F
Coastal Processes
CEE 260A
Physical Hydrogeology
CEE 260D
Remote Sensing of Hydrology
CEE 273B
The Business of Water
CEE 275D
Environmental Policy Analysis
CHEMENG 175X
Electrochemical Water Treatment: Materials and Processes
ESS 162
Remote Sensing of Land
Focus Breadth Electives
Complete 2 additional courses from outside your chosen Subplan, choosing from the Core and Elective classes in the Coastal, Energy and/or Urban Subplans.
CEE 100
Managing Sustainable Building Projects
CEE 107R
E^3: Extreme Energy Efficiency
CEE 120B
Advanced Building Modeling Workshop
CEE 131F
Building Envelope Design & Construction
CEE 133A
Studio 1: Architecture - Space, Light, and Movement
CEE 141A
Infrastructure Project Development
CEE 146S
Engineering Economics and Sustainability
CEE 155
Introduction to Sensing Networks for CEE
CEE 156
Building Systems Design & Analysis
CEE 161I
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: The Atmospheric Circulation
CEE 162D
Introduction to Physical Oceanography
CEE 162I
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: the Ocean Circulation
CEE 164H
Quantitative Methods for Marine Ecology and Conservation
CEE 172
Air Quality Management
CEE 173S
Electricity Economics
CEE 175A
California Coast: Science, Policy, and Law
CEE 176A
Energy Efficient Buildings
CEE 176B
100% Clean, Renewable Energy and Storage for Everything
CEE 176C
Energy Storage Integration - Vehicles, Renewables, and the Grid
CEE 176M
Spatial Planning for Gigascale Renewables & Transmission
CEE 226E
Techniques and Methods for Decarbonized and Energy Efficient Building Design
CEE 243
Intro to Urban Sys Engrg
CEE 262B
Transport and Mixing in Surface Water Flows
CEE 272
Coastal Contaminants
CEE 272R
Engineering Future Electricity Systems
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
EARTHSYS 151
Biological Oceanography
EARTHSYS 152
Marine Chemistry
EE 116
Semiconductor Devices for Energy and Electronics
EE 218
Power Semiconductor Devices and Technology
ENERGY 121
Fundamentals of Multiphase Flow
ENERGY 132
Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes
ENERGY 134
Sustainable Energy for 9 Billion
ENERGY 153
Carbon Capture and Sequestration
ENERGY 191
Optimization of Energy Systems
ENERGY 201B
Fundamentals of Energy Processes
ESS 141
Remote Sensing of the Oceans
ESS 164
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
ESS 227
Decision Science for Environmental Threats
MATSCI 156
Solar Cells, Fuel Cells, and Batteries: Materials for the Energy Solution
OCEANS 71
Planet Ocean
OCEANS 125H
Environmental Change and Marine Biodiversity
OSPAUSTL 10
Coral Reef Ecosystems
OSPAUSTL 32
Coastal Ecosystems
URBANST 113
Introduction to Urban Design: Contemporary Urban Design in Theory and Practice
URBANST 164
Sustainable Cities
Sustainable Urban Systems Subplan
Mathematics & Science
Complete at least 36 units of Math & Science coursework.
Math Sequence
Complete one of the following sequences: either Math 51 and 53, or CME 100 and 102.
Students may not mix and match between sequences.
Physics - Mechanics
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
Students may also use AP credit to fulfill this requirement. Please consult with your department and see the Stanford External Test Credit Equivalency Charts for additional information.
Chemistry
Complete either CHEM 31A and 31B, or CHEM 31E (formerly CHEM 31M). CHEM 31E may satisfy the requirement only if a grade of B or better is received.
Additional Math & Science Coursework
Complete additional coursework from the following to reach the 36-unit minimum of Math & Science coursework.
CME 107
Introduction to Machine Learning
EE 65
Modern Physics for Engineers
PHYSICS 43
Electricity and Magnetism
PHYSICS 45
Light and Heat
Technology in Society (TiS)
CEE 102A
Legal / Ethical Principles in Design, Construction, Project Delivery
Engineering Fundamentals
CEE 70
Environmental Science and Technology
CHEMENG 55
Foundational Biology for Engineers
ENGR 14
Intro to Solid Mechanics
ENGR 50E
Introduction to Materials Science, Energy Emphasis
ENGR 55
Foundational Biology for Engineers
ENGR 60
Engineering Economics and Sustainability
ENGR 90
Environmental Science and Technology
ME 30
Engineering Thermodynamics
Sustainable Urban Systems Depth
Students must complete a minimum of 40 units of Depth courses. Any remaining units may be completed by taking additional Focus Electives from within their Subplan.
Focus Depth
Complete at least 2 courses in either the Building Systems Pathway, or Urban Planning, Design, and Analysis Pathway.
Urban Planning, Design, & Analysis Pathway
CEE 141A
Infrastructure Project Development
CEE 243
Intro to Urban Sys Engrg
CEE 273B
The Business of Water
URBANST 113
Introduction to Urban Design: Contemporary Urban Design in Theory and Practice
URBANST 164
Sustainable Cities
Pathway Electives
Complete one course from each of 4 pathways below, including 1 additional course in your chosen pathway.
Urban Planning, Design & Analysis
CEE 141A
Infrastructure Project Development
CEE 243
Intro to Urban Sys Engrg
CEE 273B
The Business of Water
URBANST 113
Introduction to Urban Design: Contemporary Urban Design in Theory and Practice
URBANST 164
Sustainable Cities
Energy Systems
CEE 107A
Understand Energy
CEE 107R
E^3: Extreme Energy Efficiency
CEE 173S
Electricity Economics
CEE 176B
100% Clean, Renewable Energy and Storage for Everything
CEE 226E
Techniques and Methods for Decarbonized and Energy Efficient Building Design
ENERGY 132
Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes
ENERGY 134
Sustainable Energy for 9 Billion
ENERGY 191
Optimization of Energy Systems
Water Systems
Focus Breadth Electives
Complete 2 additional courses from outside your chosen Subplan, choosing from the Core and Elective classes for the Coastal, Energy, and/or Freshwater Subplans listed below.
CEE 101D
Computations in Civil and Environmental Engineering
CEE 155
Introduction to Sensing Networks for CEE
CEE 161I
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: The Atmospheric Circulation
CEE 162D
Introduction to Physical Oceanography
CEE 162F
Coastal Processes
CEE 162I
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: the Ocean Circulation
CEE 164H
Quantitative Methods for Marine Ecology and Conservation
CEE 166A
Introduction to Hydrology
CEE 172
Air Quality Management
CEE 175A
California Coast: Science, Policy, and Law
CEE 176C
Energy Storage Integration - Vehicles, Renewables, and the Grid
CEE 176M
Spatial Planning for Gigascale Renewables & Transmission
CEE 177
Aquatic Chemistry and Biology
CEE 260A
Physical Hydrogeology
CEE 260D
Remote Sensing of Hydrology
CEE 262B
Transport and Mixing in Surface Water Flows
CEE 272
Coastal Contaminants
CEE 272R
Engineering Future Electricity Systems
CEE 275D
Environmental Policy Analysis
CHEMENG 175X
Electrochemical Water Treatment: Materials and Processes
EARTHSYS 142
Remote Sensing of Land
ESS 162
Remote Sensing of Land
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
EARTHSYS 151
Biological Oceanography
EARTHSYS 152
Marine Chemistry
EE 116
Semiconductor Devices for Energy and Electronics
EE 218
Power Semiconductor Devices and Technology
ENERGY 121
Fundamentals of Multiphase Flow
ENERGY 153
Carbon Capture and Sequestration
ENERGY 201B
Fundamentals of Energy Processes
ESS 141
Remote Sensing of the Oceans
ESS 164
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
ESS 227
Decision Science for Environmental Threats
MATSCI 156
Solar Cells, Fuel Cells, and Batteries: Materials for the Energy Solution
OCEANS 71
Planet Ocean
OCEANS 125H
Environmental Change and Marine Biodiversity
OSPAUSTL 10
Coral Reef Ecosystems
OSPAUSTL 32
Coastal Ecosystems
Honors
OptionalHonors
Honors Program Overview
The Environmental Systems Engineering Honors Program involves an in-depth research study in an area proposed to and agreed to by a Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering faculty adviser and completion of a thesis of high quality.
A written proposal for the research to be undertaken must be submitted and approved by the faculty advisor in the fourth quarter prior to graduation. At the time of application, the student must have an overall grade point average (GPA) of at least 3.3 for course work at Stanford; this GPA must be maintained to graduation.
The written thesis must be approved by the thesis adviser.
Students are encouraged to present their results in a seminar for faculty and students.
Directed Writing Projects
The thesis is supervised by a CEE faculty adviser and must involve input from the School of Engineering’s Technical Communication Program (Huang 049) by means of ENGR 202S: Directed Writing Projects or its equivalent.
ENGR 202S
Directed Writing Projects
OPTIONAL Thesis Research Support Course
Up to 10 units of CEE 199H Undergraduate Honors Thesis may be taken to support the research and writing (not to duplicate ENGR 202S).
These units are beyond the normal Environmental Systems Engineering major program requirements.

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