Major: Bachelor of Science
MajorOverview
The Earth Systems Program is an interdisciplinary environmental science major. Students learn about and independently investigate complex environmental problems caused by human activities in conjunction with natural changes in the Earth system. Earth Systems majors become skilled in those areas of natural science, social science, and policy needed to tackle the world’s most pressing social-environmental problems, becoming part of a generation of scientists, professionals, and citizens who approach and solve problems systematically and interdisciplinarily.
For students to effectively contribute to solutions for such problems, their training and understanding must be broad and deep. To this end, Earth Systems students take fundamental courses in ecology, calculus, chemistry, geology, physics, economics, policy, statistics, and environmental justice. After completing breadth training, they concentrate on advanced work in one of eight focus areas: biology, energy, environmental economics and policy, environmental social sciences, environmental geosciences, land systems, sustainable food and agriculture, or oceanography and climate. Subplans are designed to support focus and rigor but include flexibility for specialization. Examples of specialized foci have included but are not limited to environment and human health, sustainable agriculture, energy economics, sustainable development, business and the environment, and marine policy. Along with formal course requirements, Earth Systems students complete a 1-unit (270-hour) internship. The internship provides a hands-on academic experience working on a supervised field, laboratory, government, or private sector project.
Requirements
Core Program Requirements
Introduction
EARTHSYS 10
Introduction to Earth Systems
Natural Science Dimensions of Sustainability
EARTHSYS 111
Biology and Global Change
EARTHSYS 115
Science for Sustainable Solutions
GEOPHYS 115
Taking the Pulse of the Planet
SUSTAIN 101C
Climate 101
Students may not double count EARTHSYS 115.
Human Dimensions of Sustainability
EARTHSYS 108
Environmental Wayfinding: Cultural, Artistic, and Spiritual Approaches to Life on a Changing Planet
EARTHSYS 112
Human Society and Environmental Change
EARTHSYS 115
Science for Sustainable Solutions
EBS 123
The Social Science of Sustainability
Students may not double count EARTHSYS 115.
Earth Systems Internship
EARTHSYS 260A
Internship Preparation Workshops
EARTHSYS 260
Internship
EARTHSYS 260 and 260A do not need to be taken for a letter grade.
Writing in the Major (WIM)
Writing in the Major (WIM)
Students may petition opens in a new tab to have a designated WIM course in a related department fulfill this requirement. Courses used to satisfy the WIM requirement may not also be counted toward other program requirements.
EARTHSYS 47
Introduction to Research in Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
EARTHSYS 149
Wild Writing
EARTHSYS 177C
Science and Environmental Journalism
EARTHSYS 177M
Environmental Storytelling
EARTHSYS 191
Concepts in Environmental Communication
ENERGY 199
Senior Project and Seminar in Energy Science and Engineering
OCEANS 47H
Scientific Writing through Marine Research
Capstone
Capstone
Required Courses
EARTHSYS 210A
Senior Capstone and Reflection
EARTHSYS 210B
Senior Capstone and Reflection
Please note that EARTHSYS210A is typically offered in the Autumn quarter and EARTHSYS210B is typically offered in the Winter quarter.
Capstone Options
Earth Systems Capstone Project
EARTHSYS 210P
Earth Systems Capstone Project
Earth Systems Honors Program
Students pursuing Honors in Earth Systems will not be required to complete Earthsys 210P. Instead, they will need to enroll in a minimum of two units of Earthsys 199.
EARTHSYS 199
Honors Program in Earth Systems
EARTHSYS 199A
Earth Systems Thesis Workshop
Notation in Science Communication
Note that students must fulfill all the requirements for the Notation in Science Communication opens in a new tab in order to fulfill the capstone requirement. NSC courses, both required and elective, may not be counted towards other program requirements if used to fulfill the Earth Systems Capstone requirement.
Required Courses
PWR 91NSC
Intermediate Writing: Introduction to Science Communication
PWR 99ANSC
NSC Portfolio Preparation I
PWR 99BNSC
NSC Portfolio Preparation II
PWR Elective Courses
Students must complete one of the PWR 91 courses listed or a PWR194 course that is tagged for the specific notation (aside from PWR 91NSC, which is already required).
See NSC Overview opens in a new tabfor specific approved courses.
Non-PWR Elective Course
An additional (3-5 unit) non-PWR elective course is required to complete the Notation in Science Communication.
This website opens in a new tab lists sample courses that could qualify as non-PWR elective courses. Students must email notationsc@stanford.edu with their choice of elective course, whether that course is on this list or not, in order for that course to count toward their progress in the Notation. If you have questions about the non-PWR Elective course requirement, email notationsc@stanford.edu.
WIM courses may not double- count towards both the department and NSC requirements.
Subplans
RequiredEnergy, Science & Technology Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights- Foundational
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Physics - Foundational
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
PHYSICS 61
Mechanics and Special Relativity
PHYSICS 43
Electricity and Magnetism
PHYSICS 81
Electricity and Magnetism Using Special Relativity and Vector Calculus
Geological Sciences- Foundational
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EPS 1
Introduction to Geology
EPS 4
Coevolution of Earth and Life
Statistics- Foundational
BIO 131
Environmental Data Analysis
CME 106
Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers
EARTHSYS 100A
Introduction to Data Science for Geoscience
ECON 102A
Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists
STATS 110
Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
STATS 117
Introduction to Probability Theory
STATS 141
Introduction to Statistics for Biology
Energy, Science, and Technology - Subcategory Courses
7 courses must be taken across 3 subcategories, for a total of 21-35 units; courses appearing in multiple subcategories may not be reused.
Energy Fundamentals - Subcategory
ME 30
Engineering Thermodynamics
Engineering - Subcategory
CEE 176B
100% Clean, Renewable Energy and Storage for Everything
CEE 272R
Engineering Future Electricity Systems
ENERGY 140
Mass and Energy Transport in Porous Media
MATSCI 156
Solar Cells, Fuel Cells, and Batteries: Materials for the Energy Solution
Energy Sources - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 101
Energy and the Environment
EARTHSYS 102
Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes
EARTHSYS 103
Understand Energy
Additional Subcategories
Students must complete 4 courses from additional subcategories; one course is required from each of the three subcategories below, totaling four additional courses. The Methods subcategory is optional. Courses taken to fulfill the subcategories above may not double-count in this area.
Energy Resources and Technology- Subcategory
CEE 156
Building Systems Design & Analysis
CEE 176A
Energy Efficient Buildings
EARTHSYS 101
Energy and the Environment
EARTHSYS 103
Understand Energy
EE 116
Semiconductor Devices for Energy and Electronics
ENERGY 140
Mass and Energy Transport in Porous Media
ENERGY 201A
Energy Systems Fundamentals
ENERGY 201B
Fundamentals of Energy Processes
ENERGY 269
Geothermal Reservoir Engineering
MATSCI 156
Solar Cells, Fuel Cells, and Batteries: Materials for the Energy Solution
Energy Policy, Economics and Entrepreneurship - Subcategory
CEE 130B
Quest for an Inclusive Clean Energy Economy
CEE 173S
Electricity Economics
ECON 133
Energy Market Design and Regulation
ECON 156
Energy Markets and Policy
ENERGY 110
Engineering Economics
ENERGY 134
Sustainable Energy for 9 Billion
ENERGY 191
Optimization of Energy Systems
ENERGY 203
Stanford Climate Ventures
GEP 130
Environmental Economics: Models, Data, and Policy Design
LAW 2503
Energy Law
Sustainable Energy and Development - Subcategory
CEE 107R
E^3: Extreme Energy Efficiency
CEE 176B
100% Clean, Renewable Energy and Storage for Everything
CEE 176C
Energy Storage Integration - Vehicles, Renewables, and the Grid
CEE 226
Life Cycle Assessment for Complex Systems
EARTHSYS 102
Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes
EARTHSYS 118G
Co-developing Appropriate Energy Technology in Ghana
EARTHSYS 146A
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: The Atmospheric Circulation
EARTHSYS 176M
Spatial Planning for Gigascale Renewables & Transmission
ENERGY 153
Carbon Capture and Sequestration
ENERGY 176
Electric System Planning with Emerging Generation Technologies and Large Load
MATSCI 156
Solar Cells, Fuel Cells, and Batteries: Materials for the Energy Solution
SUSTAIN 170A
Scaling Sustainability Solutions: From Breakthrough to Planetary Scale
Methods (Optional) - Subcategory
CS 106A
Programming Methodology
CS 106B
Programming Abstractions
CS 229
Machine Learning
DATASCI 112
Principles of Data Science
DATASCI 154
Data Science for Social Impact
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
EARTHSYS 145
Advanced Concepts in Geographic Information Science
EPS 140
Data Science for Geoscience
GEP 130
Environmental Economics: Models, Data, and Policy Design
MATSCI 166
Data Science and Machine Learning Approaches in Chemical and Materials Engineering
POLISCI 150B
Machine Learning for Social Scientists
Biosphere Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights- Foundational
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Geophysics- Foundational
EPS 3
Earth and Planetary Processes and Mechanics
GEOPHYS 110
Introduction to the Foundations of Contemporary Geophysics
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
PHYSICS 61
Mechanics and Special Relativity
Geological Science- Foundational
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EPS 1
Introduction to Geology
EPS 4
Coevolution of Earth and Life
Statistics- Foundational
BIO 131
Environmental Data Analysis
CME 106
Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers
EARTHSYS 100A
Introduction to Data Science for Geoscience
ECON 102A
Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists
STATS 110
Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
STATS 117
Introduction to Probability Theory
STATS 141
Introduction to Statistics for Biology
Biosphere - Subcategory Courses
6 courses must be taken across 4 subcategories, for a total of 18-30 units; courses appearing in multiple subcategories may not be reused.
Ecology and Conservation - Subcategory
BIO 115
The Hidden Kingdom - Evolution, Ecology and Diversity of Fungi
BIO 121
Ornithology
BIO 136
Macroevolution
BIO 144
Conservation Biology: A Latin American Perspective
BIO 179
The Science & Practice of Valuing Nature for a Better World
EARTHSYS 105A
Ecology and Natural History of Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve
EARTHSYS 105B
Ecology and Natural History of Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve
EARTHSYS 127
Plant EcoEvo in the Field
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EARTHSYS 180
Agroecology
OCEANS 159H
Ocean Forensics: Ecological, Conservation and Market Data from Environmental DNA
OCEANS 173
Marine Conservation Biology
OSPAUSTL 10
Coral Reef Ecosystems
OSPAUSTL 28
Terrestrial Ecology and Conservation
SUSTAIN 103
Human and Planetary Health
Biogeochemistry - Subcategory
CEE 177
Aquatic Chemistry and Biology
CEE 274
Environmental Microbiology I
EARTHSYS 152
Marine Chemistry
EARTHSYS 155
Science of Soils
EARTHSYS 205A
Fundamentals of Geobiology
EARTHSYS 256
Soil and Water Chemistry
Ecosystem and Society - Subcategory
ANTHRO 127W
Forests: An Anthropological Approach
N/A N/A
Course Not Found
EARTHSYS 123
Tribal Food Systems
EARTHSYS 150
Wildfires in the Anthropocene
EARTHSYS 175
Animals, Food, & the Environment: Crises, Causes & Solutions
EARTHSYS 160
Sustainable Cities
EARTHSYS 179
The Science & Practice of Valuing Nature for a Better World
EARTHSYS 185
Feeding Nine Billion
EARTHSYS 227
Decision Science for Environmental Threats
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
Methods - Subcategory
Methods - Subcategory (Required Course)
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
Courses
EARTHSYS 145
Advanced Concepts in Geographic Information Science
EARTHSYS 213
Innovating for Climate and Sustainability
EARTHSYS 243H
Quantitative Methods for Marine Ecology and Conservation
EPS 240
Data Science for Geoscience
ESS 220
Physical Hydrogeology
ESS 224
Remote Sensing of Hydrology
Environmental Geoscience Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights - Foundational Course
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Biology - Foundational Course
BIO 81
Introduction to Ecology
Geological Science- Foundational
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EPS 1
Introduction to Geology
EPS 4
Coevolution of Earth and Life
Statistics- Foundational
BIO 131
Environmental Data Analysis
CME 106
Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers
EARTHSYS 100A
Introduction to Data Science for Geoscience
ECON 102A
Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists
STATS 110
Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
STATS 117
Introduction to Probability Theory
STATS 141
Introduction to Statistics for Biology
Geographic Information Science- Foundational
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
Geological Science or Geological Physics- Foundational
EPS 3
Earth and Planetary Processes and Mechanics
GEOPHYS 110
Introduction to the Foundations of Contemporary Geophysics
Environmental Geoscience- Subcategory Courses
6 courses must be taken across 3 subcategories, for a total of 18-30 units; courses appearing in multiple subcategories may not be reused.
The Solid Earth - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 113
Earthquakes and Volcanoes
EARTHSYS 171
Mining and the Green Transition
EPS 101
Earth Materials: Introduction to Mineralogy
EPS 180
Magmatic and Eruptive Processes
Earth's Surface - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 112G
Geomorphology: The Mechanics of Earth's Landscapes
ESS 148
Introduction to Physical Oceanography
ESS 155
Science of Soils
ESS 220
Physical Hydrogeology
ESS 224
Remote Sensing of Hydrology
Evolution of Life on Earth - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 158
Geomicrobiology
EARTHSYS 205A
Fundamentals of Geobiology
EPS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EPS 135
Sedimentary Geochemistry and Analysis
Human Environmental Systems Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights- Foundational
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Biology - Foundational
BIO 81
Introduction to Ecology
Geological Sciences - Foundational
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EPS 1
Introduction to Geology
EPS 4
Coevolution of Earth and Life
Computer Science - Foundational
CS 106A
Programming Methodology
Human Environmental Systems - Subcategory Courses
5 courses must be taken across 3 subcategories, for a total of 15-25 units; 2 of the overall 5 must be a skills/methods course (see notes under each subcategory course list). Courses appearing in multiple subcategories may not be reused.
Economics, Governance and Sustainable Development - Subcategory
BUSGEN 143
Finance, Corporations, and Society
CEE 124
Sustainable Development Studio
CEE 130B
Quest for an Inclusive Clean Energy Economy
CEE 173S
Electricity Economics
EBS 130
Sustainability, Governance, and Economic Development in SE Asia
ECON 51
Economic Analysis II
ECON 106
World Food Economy
ECON 118
Development Economics
ECON 150
Economic Policy Analysis
ECON 155
Climate change and global inequality
ECON 156
Energy Markets and Policy
ECON 178
Behavioral Economics
GEP 130
Environmental Economics: Models, Data, and Policy Design
GEP 160
Environmental Economic Theory
GEP 248
Environmental Governance and Climate Resilience
GEP 268
Topics and Methods in Global Environmental Policy I
GEP 269
Topics and Methods in Global Environmental Policy II
GEP 382
Public Policy for Climate Innovation
LAW 2504
Environmental Law and Policy
MS&E 243
Energy and Environmental Policy Analysis
PUBLPOL 308
Political Analysis for Public Policymakers
SUSTAIN 170A
Scaling Sustainability Solutions: From Breakthrough to Planetary Scale
URBANST 183
Team Urban Design Studio
Eligible Skills/Methods course: GEP268 and GEP 269.
Culture, Society, and Integrated Social-Environmental Systems - Subcategory
BIO 144
Conservation Biology: A Latin American Perspective
CEE 151
Negotiation
CEE 226
Life Cycle Assessment for Complex Systems
EARTHSYS 123
Tribal Food Systems
EARTHSYS 123A
Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions
EARTHSYS 150
Wildfires in the Anthropocene
EARTHSYS 160
Sustainable Cities
EARTHSYS 169
Race, Nature, and the City
EARTHSYS 171
Mining and the Green Transition
EARTHSYS 174
Navigating Environmental Issues in Politics and the Public Square
EARTHSYS 175
Animals, Food, & the Environment: Crises, Causes & Solutions
EARTHSYS 179
The Science & Practice of Valuing Nature for a Better World
EARTHSYS 181
Urban Agroecology
EARTHSYS 183
Adaptation
EARTHSYS 185
Feeding Nine Billion
EARTHSYS 195
Study of the Commons, Commoning, and Cooperative Approaches to Self-Governance and Sustainability
EARTHSYS 227
Decision Science for Environmental Threats
EBS 306
Global Social Change, Sustainable Development, and Education
OSPSANTG 58
Global Change in Chile
POLISCI 124A
The American West
Data Science and Analysis - Subcategory
CEE 226
Life Cycle Assessment for Complex Systems
CS 106B
Programming Abstractions
DATASCI 112
Principles of Data Science
N/A N/A
Course Not Found
EARTHSYS 141
Remote Sensing of the Oceans
EARTHSYS 142
Remote Sensing of Land
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
EARTHSYS 145
Advanced Concepts in Geographic Information Science
EARTHSYS 153
Data Science for Social Impact
EARTHSYS 162
Data for Sustainable Development
EARTHSYS 213
Innovating for Climate and Sustainability
ENERGY 240
Data Science for Geoscience
GEP 130
Environmental Economics: Models, Data, and Policy Design
STATS 202
Statistical Learning and Data Science
STATS 202F
Statistical Learning and Data Science [Flipped]
STATS 202V
Statistical Learning and Data Science [Virtual]
Eligible Skills/Methods courses: CS 106B; EARTHSYS 141; EARTHSYS 142; EARTHSYS144; EARTHSYS145; EARTHSYS153.
Land Systems Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights - Foundational
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Statistics - Foundational
BIO 131
Environmental Data Analysis
CME 106
Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers
EARTHSYS 100A
Introduction to Data Science for Geoscience
ECON 102A
Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists
STATS 110
Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
STATS 117
Introduction to Probability Theory
STATS 141
Introduction to Statistics for Biology
Geophysics - Foundational
EPS 3
Earth and Planetary Processes and Mechanics
GEOPHYS 110
Introduction to the Foundations of Contemporary Geophysics
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
PHYSICS 61
Mechanics and Special Relativity
PHYSICS 45
Light and Heat
Geological Sciences - Foundational
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EPS 1
Introduction to Geology
EPS 4
Coevolution of Earth and Life
Biology - Foundational
BIO 81
Introduction to Ecology
Land Systems - Subcategory Courses
6 courses must be taken across 4 subcategories, for a total of 18-30 units; courses appearing in multiple subcategories may not be reused.
Land Ecosystems - Subcategory
BIO 144
Conservation Biology: A Latin American Perspective
EARTHSYS 105A
Ecology and Natural History of Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve
EARTHSYS 105B
Ecology and Natural History of Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve
EARTHSYS 123A
Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions
EARTHSYS 127
Plant EcoEvo in the Field
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EARTHSYS 150
Wildfires in the Anthropocene
EARTHSYS 155
Science of Soils
EARTHSYS 180
Agroecology
EARTHSYS 181
Urban Agroecology
ESS 256
Soil and Water Chemistry
OSPSANTG 58
Global Change in Chile
Recommended Course(s): EARTHSYS 155; EARTHSYS 180
Water - Subcategory
CEE 101B
Mechanics of Fluids
CEE 162E
Rivers, Streams, and Canals
CEE 166A
Introduction to Hydrology
CEE 166B
Hydrologic Processes, Water Resources and Hazards
CEE 177
Aquatic Chemistry and Biology
EARTHSYS 112G
Geomorphology: The Mechanics of Earth's Landscapes
ESS 220
Physical Hydrogeology
Recommended Course(s): EARTHSYS 104
Land Use - Subcategory
ARCHLGY 106
The Archaeology of Climate
CEE 124
Sustainable Development Studio
CEE 176A
Energy Efficient Buildings
EARTHSYS 171
Mining and the Green Transition
EARTHSYS 174
Navigating Environmental Issues in Politics and the Public Square
EARTHSYS 175
Animals, Food, & the Environment: Crises, Causes & Solutions
EARTHSYS 176M
Spatial Planning for Gigascale Renewables & Transmission
EARTHSYS 185
Feeding Nine Billion
EARTHSYS 195
Study of the Commons, Commoning, and Cooperative Approaches to Self-Governance and Sustainability
EARTHSYS 273W
Water Innovation & Investment
ECON 106
World Food Economy
ENERGY 131
Energy and the Environment
ENERGY 132
Fundamentals of Renewable Energy Processes
ENERGY 134
Sustainable Energy for 9 Billion
ENVRES 250
Environmental Governance
NATIVEAM 100
Decolonizing Methodologies: Introduction to Native American Studies
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
NATIVEAM 123
Tribal Food Systems
URBANST 110
Introduction to Urban Studies
URBANST 113
Introduction to Urban Design: Contemporary Urban Design in Theory and Practice
URBANST 123A
Designing Research for Social Justice: Creating a Community Engaged Research Project
URBANST 164
Sustainable Cities
Methods - Subcategory
Methods - Subcategory (Required)
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
Courses
EARTHSYS 142
Remote Sensing of Land
EARTHSYS 145
Advanced Concepts in Geographic Information Science
ESS 224
Remote Sensing of Hydrology
Oceans, Atmosphere, & Climate Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights - Foundational
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Geology - Foundational
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EPS 1
Introduction to Geology
EPS 4
Coevolution of Earth and Life
Physics - Foundational
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
PHYSICS 61
Mechanics and Special Relativity
PHYSICS 45
Light and Heat
GEOPHYS 110
Introduction to the Foundations of Contemporary Geophysics
Statistics - Foundational
BIO 131
Environmental Data Analysis
CME 106
Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers
EARTHSYS 100A
Introduction to Data Science for Geoscience
ECON 102A
Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists
OCEANS 140H
Statistical Modeling
STATS 110
Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
STATS 117
Introduction to Probability Theory
STATS 141
Introduction to Statistics for Biology
Human Dimensions - Foundational
CEE 175A
California Coast: Science, Policy, and Law
EARTHSYS 195
Study of the Commons, Commoning, and Cooperative Approaches to Self-Governance and Sustainability
LAW 2506
Natural Resources Law and Policy
OCEANS 123H
Ocean Solutions: Science, Policy, and Community-Engaged Learning
OCEANS 173H
Marine Conservation Biology
Oceans, Atmosphere, and Climate - Subcategory Courses
Choose 1 subcategory below and complete all courses within that subcategory. An additional two courses are required from either the "Electives" subcategory or another chosen subcategory. Subcategory courses must be a minimum of 3 units and taken for a letter grade, unless a letter grade option is not available.
Oceanography - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 146A
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: The Atmospheric Circulation
EARTHSYS 146B
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: the Ocean Circulation
EARTHSYS 164
Introduction to Physical Oceanography
EARTHSYS 152
Marine Chemistry
Climate - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 146A
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: The Atmospheric Circulation
EARTHSYS 146B
Atmosphere, Ocean, and Climate Dynamics: the Ocean Circulation
ESS 102
Scientific Basis of Climate Change
Marine Biology and Conservation - Subcategory
BIO 136
Macroevolution
BIO 143H
Quantitative Methods for Marine Ecology and Conservation
EARTHSYS 151
Biological Oceanography
OCEANS 125H
Environmental Change and Marine Biodiversity
Electives - Subcategory
BIO 140
The Science of Extreme Life of the Sea
EARTHSYS 141
Remote Sensing of the Oceans
EARTHSYS 152
Marine Chemistry
EPS 125
Atmospheric Evolution of Rocky Planets
ESS 71
Planet Ocean
ESS 171
Climate Models and Data
ESS 259
Environmental Microbial Genomics
OCEANS 161H
Between Pacific Tides: Invertebrate Zoology in Monterey Bay
OCEANS 185H
Kelp Forest Ecology
Optional Field Opportunities (Not Required)
OSPAUSTL 10
Coral Reef Ecosystems
OSPAUSTL 28
Terrestrial Ecology and Conservation
OSPAUSTL 32
Coastal Ecosystems
OSPAUSTL 40
Australian Studies: History, Society and Culture Down Under
OSPAUSTL 50
Individual Research Project
BOSP Australia- OSPAUSTL 10, 28, 32, 40, 50 (12 units):
Fulfills: Biology foundation (4), Human Dimensions (4), and one elective (4) for Marine Biology and Conservation and Oceanography subcategories.
*BOSP and off-campus course offerings may change. Please see Earth Systems Student Services staff if you have questions about a course not listed.
Sustainable Food & Agriculture Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights- Foundational
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Ecology - Foundational
BIO 81
Introduction to Ecology
Geo-Mechanics - Foundational
EPS 3
Earth and Planetary Processes and Mechanics
GEOPHYS 110
Introduction to the Foundations of Contemporary Geophysics
PHYSICS 41
Mechanics
PHYSICS 41E
Mechanics, Concepts, Calculations, and Context
PHYSICS 61
Mechanics and Special Relativity
Statistics - Foundational
BIO 131
Environmental Data Analysis
CME 106
Introduction to Probability and Statistics for Engineers
EARTHSYS 100A
Introduction to Data Science for Geoscience
ECON 102A
Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists
STATS 110
Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
STATS 117
Introduction to Probability Theory
STATS 141
Introduction to Statistics for Biology
Sustainable Food & Agriculture - Subcategory Courses
6 total subcategory courses are required. Subcategory courses must be a minimum of 3 units and taken for a letter grade, unless a letter grade option is not available.
Fundamentals of Agricultural Production and Economics - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 185
Feeding Nine Billion
ECON 106
World Food Economy
Biogeophysical Dimensions - Subcategory
Biogeophysical Dimensions- Subcategory (Required Course)
EARTHSYS 155
Science of Soils
Biogeophysical Dimensions- Subcategory
BIO 115
The Hidden Kingdom - Evolution, Ecology and Diversity of Fungi
EARTHSYS 127
Plant EcoEvo in the Field
EARTHSYS 142
Remote Sensing of Land
EARTHSYS 256
Soil and Water Chemistry
HUMBIO 113
The Human-Plant Connection
HUMBIO 130
Human Nutrition
Social Dimensions - Subcategory
ARCHLGY 124
Archaeology of Food: production, consumption and ritual
BIO 144
Conservation Biology: A Latin American Perspective
EARTHSYS 123
Tribal Food Systems
EARTHSYS 175
Animals, Food, & the Environment: Crises, Causes & Solutions
HUMBIO 166
Food and Society: Exploring Eating Behaviors in Social, Environmental, and Policy Context
Applied Study in the Field - Subcategory
EARTHSYS 180
Agroecology
EARTHSYS 181
Urban Agroecology
Sustainable Societies and Environment Subplan
Environmental Justice, Ethics, and Human Rights - Foundational
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 140C
Stories that Move: Exploring and Creating Effective Environmental Media
EARTHSYS 142J
Environmental Justice and Literature
EARTHSYS 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
EARTHSYS 179C
History and Ethics of the Global Climate Crisis
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EPS 20
The Geoscience of Environmental Justice
ETHICSOC 171
Justice
LAW 2515
Environmental Justice
NATIVEAM 115
Introduction to Native American History
Computer Science- Foundational
CS 106A
Programming Methodology
Environmental Science- Foundational
CEE 70
Environmental Science and Technology
CEE 107A
Understand Energy
EARTHSYS 101
Energy and the Environment
SUSTAIN 103
Human and Planetary Health
Additional Science - Foundational
Choose a second Planetary Science course or Environmental Science course from above OR choose one from this list of Additional Science courses.
EARTHSYS 105A
Ecology and Natural History of Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve
EARTHSYS 105B
Ecology and Natural History of Jasper Ridge Biological Preserve
EARTHSYS 123A
Biosphere-Atmosphere Interactions
EARTHSYS 127A
The Sixth Extinction (and the Other Five)
EARTHSYS 128
Evolution of Terrestrial Ecosystems
EARTHSYS 150
Wildfires in the Anthropocene
EARTHSYS 155
Science of Soils
OCEANS 125H
Environmental Change and Marine Biodiversity
OSPAUSTL 28
Terrestrial Ecology and Conservation
OSPSANTG 58
Global Change in Chile
SUSTAIN 101C
Climate 101
SUSTAIN 101C cannot be used to satisfy both this requirement and the core requirement.
Statistics-Foundational
ECON 102A
Introduction to Statistical Methods (Postcalculus) for Social Scientists
STATS 110
Introduction to Statistics for Engineering and the Sciences
STATS 117
Introduction to Probability Theory
STATS 141
Introduction to Statistics for Biology
STATS 191
Introduction to Applied Statistics
Methods - Foundational
Choose 3 courses, for 9-12 units. 1 course must focus on qualitative methods (see description notes).
ANTHRO 91
Method and Evidence in Anthropology
CEE 226
Life Cycle Assessment for Complex Systems
CHPR 247
Pragmatic Skills for Mixed Methods Community Research
CS 106B
Programming Abstractions
CSRE 146A
Designing Research for Social Justice: Creating a Community Engaged Research Project
DATASCI 112
Principles of Data Science
EARTHSYS 100A
Introduction to Data Science for Geoscience
N/A N/A
Course Not Found
EARTHSYS 141
Remote Sensing of the Oceans
EARTHSYS 142
Remote Sensing of Land
EARTHSYS 144
Fundamentals of Geographic Information Science (GIS)
EARTHSYS 145
Advanced Concepts in Geographic Information Science
EARTHSYS 153
Data Science for Social Impact
EARTHSYS 213
Innovating for Climate and Sustainability
EARTHSYS 240
Data Science for Geoscience
ECON 102B
Applied Econometrics
GEOPHYS 115
Taking the Pulse of the Planet
HUMBIO 82A
Qualitative Research Methodology
PEDS 202C
Qualitative Research Methods and Study Design
POLISCI 150A
Data Science for Politics
POLISCI 150B
Machine Learning for Social Scientists
POLISCI 150C
Causal Inference for Social Science
OCEANS 140H
Statistical Modeling
SOC 180A
Foundations of Social Research
URBANST 123B
Community Engaged Research - Principles, Ethics, and Design
GEOPHYSIS 115 cannot be used to satisfy both this requirement and the core requirement.
Qualitative Methods courses: ANTHRO 91; CHPR 247; CSRE 146A; HUMBIO 82A; PEDS 202C; SOC 180A; URBANST 123B
Sustainable Societies and Environment - Subcategory Courses
Take 5 courses, at least 3 units in each subcategory, and a minimum of 15 units total across all subcategories. You may not double count courses that appear in more than one category/section. Subcategory courses must be taken for a letter grade, unless a letter grade option is not available.
Behavior and Decision Science - Subcategory
BUSGEN 115
Games, Decisions and Negotiations
EARTHSYS 160
Sustainable Cities
EARTHSYS 179
The Science & Practice of Valuing Nature for a Better World
EARTHSYS 213
Innovating for Climate and Sustainability
EARTHSYS 227
Decision Science for Environmental Threats
EBS 123
The Social Science of Sustainability
EBS 237
Sustainable Human Behavior
EBS 240
Becoming a Sustainability Leader
EBS 281
Computational Social Science for Sustainability
GSBGEN 367
Problem Solving for Social Change
LAW 7508
Problem Solving and Decision Making for Public Policy and Social Change
MS&E 252
Foundations of Decision Analysis
PSYCH 124
What Makes You Tick? An Introduction to Affective Science
PSYCH 154
Judgment and Decision-Making
PSYCH 265
Social Psychology and Social Change
PUBLPOL 135
Regional Politics and Decision Making in Silicon Valley and the Greater Bay Area
EBS 123 cannot be used to satisfy both this requirement and the core requirement.
Governance and Environmental Policy - Subcategory
BUSGEN 143
Finance, Corporations, and Society
CEE 130B
Quest for an Inclusive Clean Energy Economy
CEE 175A
California Coast: Science, Policy, and Law
EARTHSYS 168
Introduction to Land Use Policy and Planning
EARTHSYS 174
Navigating Environmental Issues in Politics and the Public Square
EARTHSYS 185
Feeding Nine Billion
EBS 130
Sustainability, Governance, and Economic Development in SE Asia
EBS 237
Sustainable Human Behavior
ECON 106
World Food Economy
ECON 156
Energy Markets and Policy
ENVRES 260
Implementing & Financing a Decarbonized Economy
EPS 194
Technology, International Security, and Sustainability
GEP 248
Environmental Governance and Climate Resilience
GEP 382
Public Policy for Climate Innovation
LAW 2504
Environmental Law and Policy
PUBLPOL 308
Political Analysis for Public Policymakers
POLISCI 124A
The American West
SUSTAIN 101D
Sustainable Innovation for Disaster Resilience
SUSTAIN 170A
Scaling Sustainability Solutions: From Breakthrough to Planetary Scale
SUST 234
Integrative Design and Entrepreneurship for Sustainability
Environmental Justice and Social Movements - Subcategory
CEE 130R
Racial Equity in Energy
CSRE 328
Social Movements & Education
EARTHSYS 109
Rethinking Meat: An Introduction to Alternative Proteins
EARTHSYS 120
Environmental Justice in California
EARTHSYS 123
Tribal Food Systems
EARTHSYS 125
Shades of Green: Exploring and Expanding Environmental Justice in Practice
EARTHSYS 169
Race, Nature, and the City
EARTHSYS 170
Where the Wild Things Are: The Ecology and Ethics of Conserving Megafauna
EARTHSYS 194
Introduction to Environmental Justice: Race, Class, Gender and Place
EARTHSYS 195
Study of the Commons, Commoning, and Cooperative Approaches to Self-Governance and Sustainability
EARTHSYS 223E
How Do We Get Out of Here? Global Ecocide
EBS 130
Sustainability, Governance, and Economic Development in SE Asia
EBS 306
Global Social Change, Sustainable Development, and Education
ESS 166
Will Technology Save the World?: Environmental Ethics and Techno-Optimism
ESS 234
Climate Displacement, Migration, and Mobility
ETHICSOC 178M
Introduction to Environmental Ethics
HISTORY 200B
Doing Environmental History: Water Justice
HUMRTS 115
Corporations, Human Rights, and Social Responsibility
PHIL 174L
Justice Across Borders
SOC 133D
Globalization and Social Change
STS 190
Environment, Technoscience, and Society
Honors
OptionalHonors
Earth Systems Honors Program
EARTHSYS 199
Honors Program in Earth Systems
EARTHSYS 199A
Earth Systems Thesis Workshop
During the senior year, honors students enroll in 1-9 units of EARTHSYS 199 within their thesis advisor’s section (please contact Earth Systems if your advisor is not listed). These units can be split among quarters, but may not substitute for any other required parts of the Earth Systems Curriculum. Completion of the honors thesis satisfies the program’s senior capstone requirement.
In addition, all senior honors students enroll in EARTHSYS 199A in Fall Quarter. EARTHSYS 199A comprises four workshop sessions (2 in fall, 1 each in winter and spring quarters).

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