Bulletin

Interested in attending Stanford?
Visit Undergraduate Admissions opens in a new tab or Graduate Admissions opens in a new tab.

Resources

  • About Stanford
  • About Bulletin
  • Academic Calendar opens in a new tab
  • Bulletin Archive
  • Enrollment Overview opens in a new tab
  • Enrollment Deadlines opens in a new tab
  • Degrees at a Glance

Schools

  • Doerr School of Sustainability opens in a new tab
  • Graduate School of Business opens in a new tab
  • Graduate School of Education opens in a new tab
  • School of Engineering opens in a new tab
  • School of Humanities and Science opens in a new tab
  • School of Law opens in a new tab
  • School of Medicine opens in a new tab
Give Feedback

Stanford University is accredited by the Accrediting Commission of Senior Colleges and Universities of the Western Association of Schools and Colleges opens in a new tab.

Give Feedback
Stanford
University
  • Stanford Home
  • Maps & Directions
  • Search Stanford
  • Emergency Info
  • Terms of Use
  • Privacy
  • Copyright
  • Trademarks
  • Non-Discrimination
  • Accessibility
© Stanford University.  Stanford, California 94305.
Skip to main content
Stanford University
Bulletin
Political Science
School of Humanities & Sciences
  • MA
  • PhD
  • PhD Minor
  • Joint Degree
Program Info
  • About the Program
  • Master of Arts
  • Doctor of Philosophy
    • Admissions
    • Advising
    • Policies
    • Learning Outcomes
  • PhD Minor
  • Courses
  • Contact Us
Loading program
  1. Home
  2. Programs
  3. Graduate
  4. Political Science
  5. Doctor of Philosophy

Doctor of Philosophy

PhDJoint Degree
  • Political Science opens in a new tab
Program Minimum Units
135 Units
University Minimum Units
135 Units
Program Length
6 Years
Interests
Data and Information Sciences, Ethics, Government, Politics & Current Events, International Relations, Studying the Past
Academic Areas
Mathematics & Data Sciences, Social Sciences

Overview

The principal goal of the PhD program in political science is the training of scholars. Most students who receive doctorates in the program do research and teach at colleges or universities. We offer courses and research opportunities in various disciplines, including American Politics, Comparative Politics, International Relations, Political Theory, and Political Methodology. The program is built around small seminars that critically analyze the literature of a field or focus on a research problem. These courses prepare students for the PhD comprehensive exam requirement within two years and for work on the doctoral dissertation.

This program is full time, doctoral students in the political science PhD program are expected to maintain a significant physical presence on campus throughout their graduate studies. This ensures that students have access to advisors and mentors, libraries, and other resources that support timely progress towards completion of degree requirements. Additionally, being on campus ensures that students are part of the academic and campus community which supports continued professional development.

Requirements

Program Requirements

Complete all of the following requirements:

Quantitative Methods Program Requirement

Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 450A

Political Methodology I: Regression

3-5 Units
POLISCI 450B

Political Methodology II: Causal Inference

5 Units

Every PhD student must complete these classes for five units each.

and

Political Theory Program Requirement

Complete any of the following requirements:
Courses That Fulfill the Political Theory Requirements for All Students
Complete at least 1 of the following courses:
POLISCI 330A

Classical Seminar: Origins of Political Thought

3-5 Units
POLISCI 331

High-Stakes Politics: Case Studies in Political Philosophy, Institutions, and Interests

3-5 Units
POLISCI 331M

Smith and Marx Seminar

4 Units
POLISCI 431

Grad seminar: Contemporary Political Theory

4 Units
POLISCI 432R

Selections in Modern Political Thought

3-5 Units
POLISCI 437C

20th Century and Contemporary Political Theory

3-5 Units
POLISCI 438R

Ancient Greek Rationality, Public and Private

3-5 Units
or
Courses That Fulfill the Political Theory Requirements for Students with Political Theory First, Second, Third Field Theory Only
Complete at least 1 of the following courses:
POLISCI 333M

Research and Methods in Political Theory

3-5 Units
POLISCI 334P

Deliberative Democracy and its Critics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 337

Philosophy of Law: Protest, Punishment, and Racial Justice

4 Units
POLISCI 337A

Political Philosophy: The Social Contract Tradition

4 Units
POLISCI 338B

Unequal Relationships

2-4 Units

Every PhD student must complete one of these classes for five units.

and

Foundational Concepts Workshop

Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 480

The Science of Politics: Foundational Concepts for Political Science Graduate Students

2 Units

All first-year PhD students must complete POLISCI 480 Foundational Concepts in Political Science with a grade of S (Satisfactory).

and

Research Design Requirement

Complete at least 1 of the following courses:
POLISCI 333M

Research and Methods in Political Theory

3-5 Units
POLISCI 400C

Research Design

5 Units
POLISCI 410D

Research in International Relations

3-5 Units
POLISCI 440C

Research Design in Comparative Politics

5 Units
POLISCI 462

How to Write and Publish a Quantitative Political Science Paper

3-5 Units

Every PhD student must complete one of these classes for five units. Students should consult with their pre-candidacy mentors to determine the most suitable option. Students with Comparative Politics as a first field must take 440C.

Field Requirements

Complete any of the following requirements:
Field Requirements Overview
All PhD students must complete the required coursework for a first, second, and third field. The fields are American Politics, Comparative Politics, International Relations, Quantitative Methodology, and Political Theory. All courses that fulfill Program and Field requirements must be taken for a letter grade.
or
American Politics
Complete all of the following requirements:
American Politics Core
Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 420A

American Political Institutions

3-5 Units
POLISCI 420B

Topics in American Political Behavior

5 Units

All students with American Politics as a first or second field must complete these courses for five units each.

and
American Politics Electives
Complete any of the following course(s):
ECON 229

Topics in Economic History

4 Units
POLECON 680

Foundations of Political Economy

3 Units
POLECON 682

Workshop on Institutional Theories and Empirical Tests in Political Economy

3 Units
POLISCI 351B

Economic Analysis of Political Institutions

4 Units
POLISCI 320R

The Presidency

5 Units
POLISCI 324L

The Psychology of Communication About Politics in America

4-5 Units
POLISCI 326

Executive Power Under the Constitution

2 Units
POLISCI 327C

Law of Democracy

3 Units
POLISCI 421K

Questionnaire Design for Surveys and Laboratory Experiments: Social and Cognitive Perspectives

4 Units
POLISCI 422F

Seminar on Political Change

3-5 Units
POLISCI 421A

Current Debates in American Political Institutions

3-5 Units
POLISCI 423A

Survey Lab I

1-5 Units
POLISCI 423B

Survey Lab II

1-5 Units
POLISCI 424C

Party Polarization

3-5 Units
POLISCI 426

Identity Politics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 427C

Money in Politics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 460A

Political Economy I

3-5 Units
POLISCI 461

Advances in Experimental Political Science

3-5 Units
SOC 340

Social Stratification

4-5 Units

Students with American Politics as a first field must complete two elective classes from this list. Students with American Politics as a second field must take one elective course from this list. Students with American Politics as a third field must take two classes, either the core classes or chosen from this list of electives. Electives must be taken for at least three units.

or
Comparative Politics
Complete all of the following requirements:
Comparative Politics Core
Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 440A

Theories in Comparative Politics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 440B

Comparative Political Economy

5 Units

All students with Comparative Politics as a first or second field must complete these courses for five units.

and
Comparative Politics Electives
Complete any of the following course(s):
ECON 229

Topics in Economic History

4 Units
POLECON 680

Foundations of Political Economy

3 Units
POLECON 682

Workshop on Institutional Theories and Empirical Tests in Political Economy

3 Units
POLISCI 344U

Political Culture

3-5 Units
POLISCI 347G

Governance and Poverty

3-5 Units
POLISCI 348

Chinese Politics

5 Units
POLISCI 348D

China in the Global Economy

3-5 Units
POLISCI 348S

Latin American Politics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 351B

Economic Analysis of Political Institutions

4 Units
POLISCI 443S

Political Economy of Reform in China

5 Units
POLISCI 443T

Approaches to Chinese Politics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 444A

Authoritarian Politics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 445C

The Logics of Violence: Rebels, Criminal Groups and the State

3-5 Units
POLISCI 446

Political Development Economics

3 Units
POLISCI 446A

Paths to the Modern World: The West in Comparative Perspective

3-5 Units
POLISCI 460A

Political Economy I

3-5 Units
POLISCI 461

Advances in Experimental Political Science

3-5 Units

Students with Comparative Politics as a first field must complete two elective classes from this list. Students with Comparative Politics as a second field must take one elective course from this list. Electives must be taken for at least three units.

or
International Relations
Complete all of the following requirements:
International Relations Core
Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 410A

International Relations Theory, Part I

3-5 Units
POLISCI 410B

International Relations Theory, Part II

3-5 Units
POLISCI 410C

International Relations Theory, Part III

3-5 Units

All students with International Relations as a first or second field, must complete these courses for five units.

and
International Relations Electives
Complete any of the following course(s):
ECON 266

International Trade I

3-5 Units
ECON 267

Topics in International Trade and Spatial Economics

4 Units
ECON 268

International Finance and Exchange Rates

3 Units
ECON 269

International Finance and Exchange Rates II

3-5 Units
HISTORY 301A

The Global Drug Wars

4-5 Units
HISTORY 302G

Peoples, Armies and Governments of the Second World War

5 Units
HISTORY 338J

The European Scramble for Africa: Origins and Debates

4-5 Units
HISTORY 356

350 Years of America-China Relations

4-5 Units
LAW 5010

International Human Rights

3 Units
LAW 5013

International Law

4 Units
LAW 5014

International Trade Law

3 Units
LAW 5019A

The Law of War (Reading Group)

1 Units
POLISCI 311N

Nuclear Strategy, Law, and Politics

3-5 Units
POLISCI 460A

Political Economy I

3-5 Units
SOC 309

Nations and Nationalism

3-5 Units
SOC 378

Seminar on Institutional Theory and World Society

1-5 Units

Students with International Relations as a first field must complete one elective class from this list for at least three units. Students with International Relations as a second field are not required to take an elective.

or
Political Methodology
Complete any of the following requirements:
Quantitative Methodology Stream
Complete all of the following requirements:
Quantitative Methodology Stream Core
Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 450A

Political Methodology I: Regression

3-5 Units
POLISCI 450B

Political Methodology II: Causal Inference

5 Units
POLISCI 450C

Political Methodology III: Model-Based Inference

3-5 Units
POLISCI 450D

Political Methodology IV: Advanced Topics

3-5 Units

Students with Quantitative Methodology as a first or second field must take 450A, B, and C for five units. 450D may be taken for three units.

and
Quantitative Methodology Stream Elective
Complete any of the following course(s):
CS 224W

Machine Learning with Graphs

3-4 Units
CS 246

Mining Massive Data Sets

3-4 Units
ECON 270

Intermediate Econometrics I

2-5 Units
ECON 271

Intermediate Econometrics II

5 Units
ECON 272

Intermediate Econometrics III: Methods for Applied Econometrics

5 Units
ECON 292

Quantitative Methods for Empirical Research

3-5 Units
ECON 293

Machine Learning and Causal Inference

3 Units
MGTECON 603

Econometric Methods I

4 Units
MGTECON 604

Econometric Methods II

4 Units
MGTECON 605

Econometric Methods III

3 Units
MGTECON 640

Quantitative Methods for Empirical Research

3 Units
POLISCI 451

Directed Readings on Causal Inference with Panel Data

2-3 Units
POLISCI 460A

Political Economy I

3-5 Units
STATS 200

Introduction to Theoretical Statistics

3-4 Units
STATS 203

Regression Models and Analysis of Variance

3 Units
STATS 211

Meta-research: Appraising Research Findings, Bias, and Meta-analysis

3 Units
STATS 217

Introduction to Stochastic Processes I

3 Units
STATS 229

Machine Learning

3-4 Units
STATS 261

Intermediate Biostatistics: Analysis of Discrete Data

3 Units
STATS 262

Intermediate Biostatistics: Regression, Prediction, Survival Analysis

3 Units
STATS 270

Bayesian Statistics

3 Units
STATS 290

Computing for Data Science

3 Units
STATS 300A

Theory of Statistics I

3 Units
STATS 305A

Applied Statistics I

3 Units
STATS 305B

Applied Statistics II

3 Units
STATS 305C

Applied Statistics III

3 Units
STATS 310A

Theory of Probability I

3 Units
STATS 324

Stein's Method

3 Units
STATS 362

Topic: Monte Carlo

3 Units
STATS 363

Design of Experiments

3 Units

Students with Quantitative Methodology as a first field must complete one elective class from this list for at least three units. Students with Quantitative Methodology as a second field are not required to take an elective.

or
Formal Theory Stream
Complete all of the following requirements:
Formal Theory Stream Core
Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 356A

Formal Theory I

3-5 Units
POLISCI 356B

Formal Theory II

3-5 Units

Students with Formal Theory as a first or second field must complete these courses for five units each.

and
Formal Theory Stream Electives
Complete any of the following course(s):
ECON 282

Contracts, Information, and Incentives

4 Units
ECON 286

Game Theory and Economic Applications

3-5 Units
POLECON 680

Foundations of Political Economy

3 Units
POLECON 682

Workshop on Institutional Theories and Empirical Tests in Political Economy

3 Units
POLISCI 351B

Economic Analysis of Political Institutions

4 Units
POLISCI 460A

Political Economy I

3-5 Units

Students with Formal Theory as a first field must complete two elective classes from this list for at least three units. Students with Formal Theory as a second field must take one elective class from this list for at least three units.

Students designating Political Methodology as a first, second, or third field must complete either the Quantitative Methods stream or the Formal Methods stream. Students may not choose Formal Theory and Quantitative Methodology as two of their three fields.

or
Political Theory
Complete all of the following requirements:
Political Theory Core
Complete all of the following course(s):
POLISCI 330A

Classical Seminar: Origins of Political Thought

3-5 Units
POLISCI 437C

20th Century and Contemporary Political Theory

3-5 Units
POLISCI 432R

Selections in Modern Political Thought

3-5 Units

All students with Political Theory as a first or second field must complete these courses for five units each.

and
Political Theory Electives
Complete any of the following course(s):
POLISCI 330A

Classical Seminar: Origins of Political Thought

3-5 Units
POLISCI 331

High-Stakes Politics: Case Studies in Political Philosophy, Institutions, and Interests

3-5 Units
POLISCI 331M

Smith and Marx Seminar

4 Units
POLISCI 333M

Research and Methods in Political Theory

3-5 Units
POLISCI 335A

From Cold War to New Cold War: Politics and Political Theory in Contemporary China

3-5 Units
POLISCI 335B

Political Memory and Democratic Citizenship

3-5 Units
POLISCI 337

Philosophy of Law: Protest, Punishment, and Racial Justice

4 Units
POLISCI 337A

Political Philosophy: The Social Contract Tradition

4 Units
POLISCI 337R

How to Think About Catastrophe Toward a Theory of Enlightened Doomsaying

3 Units
POLISCI 338B

Unequal Relationships

2-4 Units
POLISCI 430A

Ancient Greek Economic Development

4-5 Units
POLISCI 431

Grad seminar: Contemporary Political Theory

4 Units
POLISCI 432R

Selections in Modern Political Thought

3-5 Units
POLISCI 437C

20th Century and Contemporary Political Theory

3-5 Units
POLISCI 438R

Ancient Greek Rationality, Public and Private

3-5 Units

Students with Political Theory as a first field must complete one elective class from this list for at least three units. Students with Political Theory as a second field are not required to take an elective.

or
Third Field Class Requirements

All candidates for the PhD degree must also complete a third field. The third field requirement is satisfied by taking two courses for at least three units. Students may choose to complete a third field in one of the fields within the Political Science department or design their own field.

American Politics:

Students with American Politics as a third field must complete two classes listed in the American Politics core or American Politics elective section above.

Comparative Politics:

Students with Comparative Politics as a third field must complete two classes listed in the Comparative Politics core or Comparative Politics elective section above.

International Relations:

Students with International Relations as a third field must complete two classes listed in the International Relations core or International Relations elective section above.

Political Methodology:

  • Quantitative Methodology: Students with Quantitative Methodology as a third field must complete POLISCI450C and POLISCI450D.

  • Formal Theory: Students with Formal Theory as a third field must complete POLISCI356A and POLISCI356B.

Political Theory:

Students with Political Theory as a third field must complete two classes listed in the Political Theory core.

Self-Designed Third Field

Students may design their third field. Classes taken for a self-designed third field do not have to be offered by the Political Science department. Two members of the Political Science department faculty must approve self-designed third fields. The third field cannot be satisfied by courses taken to fulfill requirements for the first or second fields or by classes taken to fulfill other program requirements.

Prospectus:

All PhD candidates must submit a formal dissertation prospectus approved by the student’s prospectus committee and the Director of Graduate Studies by the end of the third year. Students must also make a dissertation prospectus presentation in spring quarter of the third year.

Teaching Requirement

Conditions

Teaching is core to the academic and professional training of doctoral students in our program. All students are required to complete a minimum of three quarters of teaching experience by the end of their fourth year in the program regardless of their financial support. Most students are typically expected to complete at least two additional quarters of teaching beyond the minimum required for the degree to further their pedagogical and professional skills development and be eligible for financial support. PhD students in the Political Science department should expect to teach a combined total of 5 quarters by the end of the fifth year of residency in the program.

Advancement to Candidacy

Conditions

Admission to candidacy is a prospective judgement by the faculty of a student’s potential to successfully complete the requirements of the degree program. Students are expected to complete qualifying procedures and apply for candidacy by the spring quarter of their second year in the program. Qualifying procedures in the Department of Political Science include satisfactory completion of required coursework, passing a comprehensive examination in the student’s first field, and submission of an approved field paper. Additional details on qualifying procedures can be found in the PhD Program Guide opens in a new tab.

Oral Exam

Conditions

In the Department of Political Science, the oral exam is a defense of the dissertation presented upon the completion of a substantial portion of the dissertation or upon completion of a pre-final draft. Students consult with their dissertation advisor and reading committee members on the timing of the defense. Students are expected to complete this milestone by the end of their fifth year in the program.

Dissertation

Conditions

Students must form a dissertation reading committee by the beginning of their fourth year. Students are required to submit an approved dissertation that makes an original contribution to scholarship or scientific knowledge in the field of Political Science. Students are expected to submit the dissertation in the same quarter that they complete the oral exam, and no later than the subsequent quarter.